Turkey

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Yer: Kervan Mahallesi, 42280 Selçuklu/Konya, Türkiye

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Kayseri İli Tarihi,Turistik ve Kültürel Özellikleri

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Kayseri İli Tarihi,Turistik ve Kültürel Özellikleri GENEL BİLGİLER Yüzölçümü: 16.917 km² Nüfus: 943.484 (1990) İl Trafik No: 38 Kayseri tarih boyunca Anadolu'nun önemli ticaret merkezlerinden biri olmuştur. Ticaretin yanı sıra, görkemli Erciyes Dağı ve gelişen kış turizmi potansiyeli ve lezzetli yemekleriyle görülmeye değer bir orta Anadolu şehridir. İLÇELER: Kayseri (merkez), Akkışla, Bünyan, Develi, Felahiye, Hacılar, İncesu, Kocasinan, Melikgazi, Özvatan, Pınarbaşı, Sarıoğlan, Sarız, Talas, Tomarza, Yahyalı, Yeşilhisar'dır. Kocasinan: Büyükşehir statüsündeki ilin iki merkez ilçesinden birisidir, ilçe merkezinde; Hacı Kılıç Cami, Mimarsinan (Kurşunlu) Cami, Gıyasiye ve Şifahiye (Tıp Tarihi Müzesi) Medresesi., Sahabiye Medresesi, İlçe çevresinde ise; Kültepe-Kaniş-Karum ve Hıdırilyaz Köşkü gezilebilecek yerlerdir. Melikgazi: Kayseri’de iki merkez ilçeden biriside Melikgazi ilçesidir. İlçe merkezinde; Kayseri Kalesi ve Surları, Ulu Cami (Cami Kebir), Gülük Cami, Hunat Ha...
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The Hagia Sophia

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The Hagia Sophia, one of the historical architectural wonders that still remains standing today, has an important place in the art world with its architecture, grandness, size and functionality. The Hagia Sophia, the biggest church constructed by the East Roman Empire in Istanbul, has been constructed three times in the same location. When it was first built, it was named Megale Ekklesia (Big Church); however, after the fifth century, it was referred to as the Hagia Sophia (Holy Wisdom). The church was the place in which rulers were crowned, and it was also the biggest operational cathedral in the city throughout the Byzantine period. The first church was constructed by Emperor Konstantios (337-361) in 360. The first church was covered with a wooden roof and expanded vertically (basilica) yet was burned down after the public riot that took place in 404 as a result of the disagreements between Emperor Arkadios’ (395-408) wife empress Eudoksia and Istanbul’s patriarch Ioannes Chrysosto...
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Topkapı Palace

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Topkapı Palace was not only the residence of the Ottoman sultans, but also the administrative and educational centre of the state. Initially constructed between 1460 and 1478 by Sultan Mehmed II, the conqueror of Constantinople, and expanded upon and altered many times throughout its long history, the palace served as the home of the Ottoman sultans and their court until the middle of the 19th century. In the early 1850s, the palace became inadequate to the requirements of state ceremonies and protocol, and so the sultans moved to Dolmabahçe Palace, located on the Bosphorus. Despite this move, the royal treasure, the Holy Relics of the Prophet Muhammad, and the imperial archives continued to be preserved at Topkapı, and-since the palace was the ancestral residence of the Ottoman dynasty as well as the place where the Holy Relics were preserved-Topkapı continued to play host to certain state ceremonies. Following the abolishment of the Ottoman monarchy in 1922, Topkapı Palace was conve...
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